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(It wasn't the first time Sinatra had treated a Rat Packer that way Davis's role in " Never So Few" was given to Steve McQueen when Sinatra and Davis had a temporary falling-out.)
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Lawford's role in " Robin and the Seven Hoods" was given to Bing Crosby and spiced up with several songs. Sinatra expected that he would be part of Kennedy's circle after the election but was excluded, which in turn led to Peter Lawford's exclusion from the group after 1962. Kennedy, and the group played a role in campaigning for him and the Democrats. "The Rat Pack" was a term used by journalists and outsiders, although it remains the lasting name for the group. The post-Bogart version of the group was reportedly never called that name by any of its members - they called it the Summit or the Clan. Marilyn Monroe, Angie Dickinson, Juliet Prowse, and Shirley MacLaine were often referred to as the "Rat Pack Mascots", a title which reportedly made these ladies feel like "one of the boys". The 1960s version of the group included Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Joey Bishop, Peter Lawford, and for a brief stint, Norman Fell. Fact|date=February 2008 In his autobiography " The Moon's a Balloon", Niven confirms that the Rat Pack originally included him but not Sammy Davis Jr. So called "visiting members" included Errol Flynn, Mickey Rooney and Caesar Romero.Īccording to Stephen Bogart, the original members of the "Holmby Hills Rat Pack" were Sinatra (pack master), Garland (first vice-president), Bacall (den mother), Luft (cage master), Bogart (rat in charge of public relations), Swifty Lazar (recording secretary and treasurer), Nathaniel Benchley (historian), David Niven, Katharine Hepburn, Spencer Tracy, George Cukor, Cary Grant, and Jimmy Van Heusen. Fact|date=February 2008 Thus, the "Rat Pack" was born. Fact|date=February 2008 Garland later had stick pins made for the group in the shape of rats with rubies for eyes. Later, she was said to have written about "that rat pack in Holmby Hills" which Garland found incredibly funny. The group didn't want their private parties becoming the subject of the writer's next column, and so the columnist was never invited. Fact|date=February 2008 Garland's daughter Lorna Luft tells the story that a certain gossip columnist (probably Hedda Hopper or Louella Parsons) wanted to be invited to the group's parties. The name may also refer to the belief that an established pack of rats will belligerently reject an outsider who tries to join them. According to one version, the group's original "Den Mother," Lauren Bacall, after seeing her husband and his friends return from a night in Las Vegas, said words to the effect of "You look like a goddamn rat pack." Fact|date=February 2008 "Rat Pack" may also be a shortened version of " Holmby Hills Rat Pack," a reference to the home of Judy Garland and husband Sid Luft, which served as a regular hangout. Fact|date=February 2008 Several explanations have been offered for the famous name over the years. The name "Rat Pack" was first used to refer to a group of friends in Hollywood informally organized around Humphrey Bogart and including the young Frank Sinatra.
#Who was in the rat pack group movie#
] Despite its reputation as a masculine group, the Rat Pack did have female participants, including movie icons Shirley MacLaine, Lauren Bacall, Angie Dickinson, Marilyn Monroe, and Judy Garland. Its most famous line-up featured Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Peter Lawford and Joey Bishop, who appeared together on stage in films in the early-1960s, including the movie " Ocean's Eleven". The Rat Pack was a group of popular entertainers most active between the mid-1950s and mid-1960s.